Villavicencio Natural Reserve is one of Mendoza’s most iconic landscapes. Located along Route 52, this route leads to Uspallata and passes through historical and natural landmarks, including ancient mines and the fossilized araucaria forest discovered by Darwin.
Situated at 1750 meters above sea level, the reserve is home to diverse wildlife, including guanacos, condors, foxes, and pumas, along with a unique mix of Andean and arid mountain vegetation. Its mineral-rich waters have been renowned for over a century.
Visiting the reserve and continuing along Route 52 is highly recommended to explore its natural and historical richness. Around the historic hotel, various activities are available, so checking official sources for updated information is advisable.
Key points of interest include:
- Historic Villavicencio Hotel: Opened in 1940 and closed in 1978, it remains a symbol of the area.
- Canota Monument: Marks the spot where the Army of the Andes split to strategically cross the mountains and surprise the Spanish Empire.
- Villavicencio Chapel: Built in 1942 to serve visitors who gathered for religious services.
- Scenic Lookouts: Along Route 52, these viewpoints offer breathtaking views of the mountainous paradise.
Nature lovers can enjoy hiking trails, birdwatching, and stunning photography spots. Checking road conditions before traveling is recommended, as access may be affected by weather.
Restaurant Coffee Shop Birdwatching
Foundation: 1940 Emergency number: 911 An admission ticket is required to enter the hotel. The ticket grants access to picnic areas and restrooms. Guided talks about the site’s history and the reserve are included. Drive carefully on Route 52.
MTB Trekking Arborism Zipline
History
This area played a crucial role in the fight for independence. By 1650, it had gained importance for livestock and mining. In early 1817, part of the Army of the Andes marched through this region on their historic journey to liberate Chile from Spanish rule. Decades later, in 1891, it ceased to be the main route to Chile. In 1940, a luxurious hotel was built, closing in 1978 but remaining an iconic landmark. In 2000, the Villavicencio Nature Reserve was established, and since 2015, the Villavicencio Foundation has been restoring the site, a project that continues today.
Excursions
Excursions or activities to be done in Alta Montaña
This short hike takes you to the site of the airplane crash in Los Potrerillos, located in the foothills of the Andes. It’s ideal for those looking for exercise and mountain walking, offering beautiful views of the surrounding mountain range.
Read more aboutAvión caido en Potrerillos